Roof Penetration
In photovoltaics, a roof penetration refers to the point where a solar panel or another component penetrates the roof. This is necessary to securely and stably attach the modules to the roof. This method is often used in the so-called rooftop installation.
Types of Roof Penetration
- Direct Penetration: This involves drilling holes in the roof covering to directly screw the modules in place. While this method is very stable, it carries the risk of leaks.
- Indirect Penetration: Here, the modules are mounted on a substructure that is then screwed to the roof. This reduces the number of direct penetrations, thus lowering the risk of leaks.
Advantages and Disadvantages
Advantages:
- Stable Attachment: The modules are securely and firmly attached to the roof.
- Diverse Applications: This method is suitable for almost all roof shapes.
Disadvantages:
- Risk of Leaks: If not executed properly, leaks may occur at the penetration points, leading to potential damage to the building.
- Higher Costs: Installation is usually more complex and, therefore, more expensive than a flat installation.
- Aesthetics: The visible attachment points may affect the appearance of the roof.
Important Aspects of Roof Penetration
- Sealing: The penetration points must be completely sealed to prevent moisture damage.
- Statics: The roof structure must be able to support the additional load from the modules.
- Material Selection: The materials used must be weather-resistant and corrosion-protected.
- Professional Execution: Installation should only be carried out by experienced professionals.
Conclusion: Roof penetration is a common method for securing solar panels. It offers high stability but carries the risk of leaks. Therefore, careful planning and execution are essential.
Additional Keywords: Rooftop Systems, Substructure, Solar Panels